{"id":50136,"date":"2025-06-23T04:10:56","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T04:10:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/?post_type=product&p=50136"},"modified":"2025-08-05T12:37:27","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T12:37:27","slug":"propranolol-in","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/propranolol-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Propranolol INDIA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Propranolol: Un beta-blocant neselectiv pentru afec\u021biuni cardiovasculare, neurologice \u0219i legate de stres<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\ud83e\ude7a Ce este Propranololul?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Propranolol<\/strong> este de prim\u0103 genera\u021bie, blocant neselectiv al receptorilor beta-adrenergici<\/strong> utilizat pentru a trata o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de afec\u021biuni, inclusiv hipertensiune, angin\u0103, aritmii, anxietate<\/strong>, \u0219i profilaxia migrenei<\/strong>. A fost primul beta-blocant<\/strong> dezvoltat \u0219i r\u0103m\u00e2ne un agent fundamental \u00een medicina cardiovascular\u0103 \u0219i neuropsihiatric\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u2699\ufe0f Mecanismul de ac\u021biune<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Propranolol blocheaz\u0103 ambii receptorii \u03b21 \u0219i \u03b22-adrenergici<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Blocarea \u03b21 (inim\u0103):<\/strong> Scade frecven\u021ba cardiac\u0103, contractilitatea \u0219i debitul cardiac \u2192 reduce tensiunea arterial\u0103 \u0219i necesarul de oxigen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u03b22 blockade (lungs, vasculature):<\/strong> Poate cauza bronhoconstric\u021bie, vasoconstric\u021bie periferic\u0103 \u0219i efecte metabolice (de exemplu, sc\u0103derea glicogenolizei).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Natura sa lipofil\u0103 \u00eei permite, de asemenea, s\u0103 traverseze bariera hematoencefalic\u0103<\/strong>, contribuind la efecte asupra sistemului nervos central precum anxioliz\u0103 \u0219i controlul tremorului<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    \ud83d\udccb Indica\u021bii<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Cardiovascular:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Hipertensiune (singur\u0103 sau \u00een combina\u021bie)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Angin\u0103 pectoral\u0103<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Aritmii supraventriculare (de ex., fibrila\u021bie atrial\u0103)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Preven\u021bia secundar\u0103 post-infarct miocardic (IM)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Stenoz\u0103 subaortic\u0103 hipertrofic\u0103<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Neurologice \u0219i psihiatrice:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Profilaxia migrenei<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Tremur esen\u021bial<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Anxietate (\u00een special anxietate de performan\u021b\u0103)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Simptome legate de PTSD (off-label)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Alte utiliz\u0103ri:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Hipertiroidism (adjuvant)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Feocromocitom (cu alfa-blocante)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Hipertensiune portal\u0103 (reduce riscul de s\u00e2ngerare din varice esofagiene)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n\n

          \ud83d\udc8a Dozare \u0219i administrare<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          Regimuri tipice de dozare pentru adul\u021bi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Indica\u021bie<\/th>Interval de dozaj<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
          Hipertensiune arterial\u0103<\/td>40\u2013160 mg de dou\u0103 ori pe zi<\/td><\/tr>
          Profilaxia migrenei<\/td>80\u2013160 mg\/zi<\/td><\/tr>
          Anxietate (situa\u021bional\u0103)<\/td>10\u201340 mg cu 30 de minute \u00eenainte de eveniment<\/td><\/tr>
          Tremur esen\u021bial<\/td>40\u2013120 mg\/zi<\/td><\/tr>
          Post-IM<\/td>180\u2013240 mg\/zi<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Propranolol \u2013 Beta-blocant neselectiv pentru inim\u0103 \u0219i minte<\/h2>\n

          Propranolol<\/strong> este un beta-blocant versatil, de prim\u0103 genera\u021bie, care inhib\u0103 at\u00e2t receptorii adrenergici \u03b21, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u03b22. Utilizat pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 \u00een cardiologie, neurologie \u0219i psihiatrie, gestioneaz\u0103 eficient:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Hipertensiunea \u0219i angina<\/li>\n
          • Aritmiile \u0219i recuperarea post-infarct miocardic<\/li>\n
          • Prevenirea migrenei<\/li>\n
          • Anxietatea de performan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i social\u0103<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Debutul s\u0103u rapid \u0219i efectele asupra SNC \u00eel fac ideal pentru situa\u021bii acute precum vorbitul \u00een public sau controlul tremorului.<\/p>\n

            Doar \u00een scopuri de cercetare. Nu este destinat consumului uman.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":50140,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[101,170,162],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-50136","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-india-meds","product_cat-anti-migraine-in","product_cat-heart-blood-pressure-in","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable","has-default-attributes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/50136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=50136"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=50136"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rechemco.to\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=50136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}